Other posts related to astronomy

A systematic search for massive black hole binaries in SDSS spectroscopic sample. (arXiv:1106.1180v1 [astro-ph.CO])

June 8, 2011 10:19 am

The movie shows a merger of two galaxies (simulation) that forms a single galaxy with two centrally located supermassive black holes surrounded by disks of hot gas. The black holes orbit each other for hundreds of millions of years before they merge to form a single supermassive black hole that sends out intense gravitational waves. (Animation: NASA/CXC/A. Hobart Simulation: Josh Barnes (U. of Hawaii)/John Hibbard (NRAO)

I like just about anything that has to do with Black holes, but to find an article about binaries black holes… well hot diggitty dog. The image/movie does not represent the contents of the article, but is included ’cause I think it is cool and it shows a merging binary system. Below is a synopsis of the article provided by the authors.

We present the results of a systematic search for massive black hole binaries in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey spectroscopic database. We focus on bound binaries, under the assumption that one of the black holes is active. In this framework, the broad lines associated to the accreting black hole are expected to show systematic velocity shifts with respect to the narrow lines, which trace the rest-frame of the galaxy. For a sample of 54586 quasars and 3929 galaxies at redshifts 0.1

To download a PDF of the full article follow the link here.

More Eye-Popping Video from the June 7 Solar Explosion

10:16 am

Do we live in the universe successively dominated by matter and antimatter?. (arXiv:1106.1260v1 [physics.gen-ph])

10:11 am


I love a discussions and theories regarding the role of matter and anti-matter in our universe. I found this a good read, maybe you will too.

We wonder if a cyclic universe may be dominated alternatively by matter and antimatter. Such a scenario demands a mechanism for transformation of matter to antimatter (or antimatter to matter) during the final stage of a big crunch. By giving an example, we have shown that in principle such a mechanism is possible. Our mechanism is based on a hypothetical repulsion between matter and antimatter, existing at least deep inside the horizon of a black hole. When universe is reduced to a supermassive black hole of a small size, a very strong field of the conjectured force might create (through a Schwinger type mechanism) particle-antiparticle pairs from the quantum vacuum. The amount of antimatter created from the vacuum is equal to the decrease of mass of the black hole and violently repelled from it. When the size of the black hole is sufficiently small, the creation of antimatter may become so fast, that matter of our Universe might be transformed to antimatter in a fraction of second. Such a fast conversion of matter into antimatter may look as a Big Bang. Our mechanism prevents a singularity; a new cycle might start with an initial size more than 30 orders of magnitude greater than the Planck length, suggesting that there is no need for inflationary scenario in Cosmology. In addition, there is no need to invoke CP violation for explanation of matter-antimatter asymmetry. Simply, our present day Universe is dominated by matter, because the previous universe was dominated by antimatter.

To download a PDF of the full article follow the link here.

Asteriod Not Comet Hit Jupiter…

January 27, 2011 11:49 pm

Ian O’Neill is reporting on discovery.com that the July 19, 2009 impact on Jupiter was in fact and asteroid not a comet as thought at the time. Ian providing good details on how the scientists use chemical signatures to determine the actual object that struck Jupiter, which was first discovered by Australian amateur astronomer Anthony Wesley.

Plant Hunters: A New Zooniverse Project

December 17, 2010 12:48 am

Centauri Dreams is reporting that the Zooniverse has grown again. There newest project lets citizen scientists to hunt for planets around other stars. So the way be too creative the site is called Planet Hunters.
You can find the Zooniverse announcement on their blog.